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dotagent — agentic threat model

9.3AIVSS 9.3 · Critical

dotagent is an open-source agent management framework designed for building autonomous agents, presenting high inherent risks of tool misuse, planning failures, and insecure orchestration if deployed without strict sandboxing and input validation.

OWASP AIVSS score rationale

AIVSS = (CVSS_Base + AARS) × Mitigation_Factor, where AARS = (10 − CVSS_Base) × (Factor_Sum / 10) × ThM
CVSS base 8.5AARS uplift 0.81Factor sum 5.4/10Threat ×1.0Mitigation ×1.0
Autonomy of Action
0.70
Goal-Driven Planning
0.60
Self-Modification
0.30
Dynamic Tool Use
0.60
Persistent Memory
0.50
Contextual Awareness
0.50
Dynamic Identity
0.20
Multi-Agent Interactions
0.60
Non-Determinism
0.70
Opacity & Reflexivity
0.70

Scored with the canonical OWASP AIVSS formula (AIVSS calculator reference); agentic risk factors estimated from the agent’s described capabilities.

MAESTRO 7-layer threat model

Per-layer threats for this agent. Layers tagged “not certain from listing” are general, caveated commentary where the public description didn’t pin that layer.

L1 · Foundation Models⚠ not certain from listing

Not certain from the listing — dotagent is a framework and does not specify a default foundation model, leaving it vulnerable to standard LLM threats like adversarial prompt injection and output misalignment depending on the developer's choice of model.

L2 · Data Operations⚠ not certain from listing

Not certain from the listing — details about vector stores, RAG data operations, or knowledge-base integrations are not specified, though data poisoning and exfiltration remain risks for any implemented agent.

L3 · Agent Frameworks✓ mapped

As an agent management system, the framework itself is the primary attack surface. Vulnerabilities in orchestration code, insecure tool integration, and memory poisoning could allow experimental autonomous agents to execute unauthorized actions.

L4 · Deployment & Infrastructure⚠ not certain from listing

Not certain from the listing — deployment, hosting, sandboxing, and secrets management are left entirely to the developer, creating risks of container compromise or privilege escalation if run in un-sandboxed environments.

L5 · Evaluation & Observability⚠ not certain from listing

Not certain from the listing — it is unclear if dotagent includes built-in evaluation, logging, or guardrails to detect drift, anomalous agent behavior, or malicious inputs.

L6 · Security & Compliance (cross-cutting)⚠ not certain from listing

Not certain from the listing — no security certifications, access controls, or compliance alignments (such as NIST or ISO) are mentioned in the brief open-source description.

L7 · Agent Ecosystem✓ mapped

Because the framework facilitates 'agent management' and 'autonomous agents', there is a high potential for multi-agent coordination, introducing risks of cascading failures, rogue agent behavior, and trust abuse in agent-to-agent interactions.

MAESTRO — the 7-layer agentic threat-modeling framework (Cloud Security Alliance / Ken Huang).